SHSMathPro

WASSCE Statistics & Probability Questions with Step-by-Step Solutions

Statistics and Probability is often the fastest section to score in for well-prepared students. WASSCE items focus on measures of central tendency from frequency and grouped-frequency tables, standard deviation, bar charts, pie charts, cumulative frequency curves, and simple probability with and without replacement. The SHSMathPro question bank uses real Ghanaian data sets — class scores, market sales, rainfall figures — so the interpretation practice is realistic.

What WASSCE tests in Statistics & Probability

  • Mean, median and mode from raw and grouped data
  • Frequency and cumulative frequency tables
  • Bar charts, pie charts and histograms
  • Range, variance and standard deviation
  • Simple probability and sample spaces
  • Mutually exclusive and independent events
  • Probability with and without replacement
  • Permutations and combinations basics

Sample Statistics & Probability practice questions

131 Statistics & Probability questions are currently in the SHSMathPro question bank. Answers and step-by-step solutions are shown inside the quiz.

  1. 1. Which average is most affected by extreme values (outliers)?

    • A. Mode
    • B. Median
    • C. Mean
    • D. None

    SHS 1

  2. 2. If the probability of passing an exam is 0.85, what is the probability of failing?

    • A. 0.15
    • B. 0.25
    • C. 0.85
    • D. 1

    SHS 1

  3. 3. What is the sum of probabilities of all possible outcomes in a sample space?

    • A. 0
    • B. 0.5
    • C. 1
    • D. 2

    SHS 1

  4. 4. The mean of 5 numbers is 12. If a sixth number 18 is added, find the new mean.

    • A. 12
    • B. 13
    • C. 14
    • D. 15

    SHS 1

  5. 5. A bag contains 3 red balls and 5 blue balls. If one ball is drawn at random, what is the probability of drawing a red ball?

    • A. 3/8
    • B. 5/8
    • C. 3/8
    • D. 5/3

    SHS 1

  6. 6. A fair die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an even number?

    • A. 1/6
    • B. 1/3
    • C. 1/2
    • D. 2/3

    SHS 1

Statistics & Probability: common questions

How much of WASSCE Core Maths is statistics?
Statistics and probability typically account for a reliable block of marks in both papers, including at least one essay question on grouped data or probability.
What is the quickest way to improve in probability?
Practise writing the sample space before calculating. Most lost marks come from miscounting outcomes, not from the arithmetic.

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